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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 45 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.663 − 398 =
  2. 2.862 − 569 =
  3. 3.713 − 138 =
  4. 4.275 − 199 =
  5. 5.994 − 128 =
  6. 6.621 − 599 =
  7. 7.947 − 279 =
  8. 8.276 − 197 =
  9. 9.282 − 258 =
  10. 10.716 − 599 =
  11. 11.567 − 399 =
  12. 12.673 − 599 =
  13. 13.298 − 197 =
  14. 14.990 − 497 =
  15. 15.889 − 639 =
  16. 16.896 − 527 =
  17. 17.872 − 639 =
  18. 18.859 − 499 =
  19. 19.400 − 219 =
  20. 20.383 − 368 =
  21. 21.671 − 199 =
  22. 22.945 − 659 =
  23. 23.739 − 699 =
  24. 24.753 − 698 =
  25. 25.703 − 678 =
  26. 26.664 − 499 =
  27. 27.615 − 269 =
  28. 28.693 − 337 =
  29. 29.631 − 597 =
  30. 30.987 − 497 =
  31. 31.849 − 699 =
  32. 32.945 − 487 =
  33. 33.423 − 299 =
  34. 34.637 − 179 =
  35. 35.773 − 459 =
  36. 36.988 − 527 =
  37. 37.737 − 127 =
  38. 38.770 − 699 =
  39. 39.657 − 398 =
  40. 40.955 − 199 =

Answer key

  1. 265
  2. 293
  3. 575
  4. 76
  5. 866
  6. 22
  7. 668
  8. 79
  9. 24
  10. 117
  11. 168
  12. 74
  13. 101
  14. 493
  15. 250
  16. 369
  17. 233
  18. 360
  19. 181
  20. 15
  21. 472
  22. 286
  23. 40
  24. 55
  25. 25
  26. 165
  27. 346
  28. 356
  29. 34
  30. 490
  31. 150
  32. 458
  33. 124
  34. 458
  35. 314
  36. 461
  37. 610
  38. 71
  39. 259
  40. 756

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