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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 450 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.957 − 509 =
  2. 2.317 − 228 =
  3. 3.747 − 599 =
  4. 4.781 − 297 =
  5. 5.928 − 299 =
  6. 6.752 − 489 =
  7. 7.928 − 697 =
  8. 8.918 − 699 =
  9. 9.357 − 169 =
  10. 10.736 − 219 =
  11. 11.843 − 699 =
  12. 12.656 − 599 =
  13. 13.962 − 597 =
  14. 14.655 − 197 =
  15. 15.925 − 599 =
  16. 16.478 − 129 =
  17. 17.721 − 698 =
  18. 18.737 − 398 =
  19. 19.459 − 438 =
  20. 20.838 − 249 =
  21. 21.806 − 408 =
  22. 22.453 − 199 =
  23. 23.441 − 399 =
  24. 24.481 − 199 =
  25. 25.799 − 247 =
  26. 26.604 − 529 =
  27. 27.919 − 599 =
  28. 28.580 − 157 =
  29. 29.859 − 698 =
  30. 30.439 − 399 =
  31. 31.965 − 199 =
  32. 32.764 − 598 =
  33. 33.706 − 299 =
  34. 34.889 − 198 =
  35. 35.402 − 277 =
  36. 36.915 − 199 =
  37. 37.779 − 407 =
  38. 38.538 − 127 =
  39. 39.964 − 599 =
  40. 40.445 − 298 =

Answer key

  1. 448
  2. 89
  3. 148
  4. 484
  5. 629
  6. 263
  7. 231
  8. 219
  9. 188
  10. 517
  11. 144
  12. 57
  13. 365
  14. 458
  15. 326
  16. 349
  17. 23
  18. 339
  19. 21
  20. 589
  21. 398
  22. 254
  23. 42
  24. 282
  25. 552
  26. 75
  27. 320
  28. 423
  29. 161
  30. 40
  31. 766
  32. 166
  33. 407
  34. 691
  35. 125
  36. 716
  37. 372
  38. 411
  39. 365
  40. 147

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