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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 469 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.934 − 529 =
  2. 2.431 − 397 =
  3. 3.677 − 397 =
  4. 4.999 − 517 =
  5. 5.454 − 397 =
  6. 6.595 − 157 =
  7. 7.362 − 227 =
  8. 8.912 − 798 =
  9. 9.954 − 657 =
  10. 10.301 − 227 =
  11. 11.799 − 297 =
  12. 12.490 − 228 =
  13. 13.729 − 499 =
  14. 14.797 − 497 =
  15. 15.725 − 599 =
  16. 16.793 − 398 =
  17. 17.644 − 188 =
  18. 18.638 − 509 =
  19. 19.662 − 459 =
  20. 20.428 − 208 =
  21. 21.700 − 457 =
  22. 22.500 − 268 =
  23. 23.942 − 697 =
  24. 24.701 − 647 =
  25. 25.726 − 127 =
  26. 26.849 − 597 =
  27. 27.815 − 799 =
  28. 28.638 − 369 =
  29. 29.910 − 597 =
  30. 30.383 − 299 =
  31. 31.905 − 378 =
  32. 32.583 − 199 =
  33. 33.981 − 799 =
  34. 34.460 − 389 =
  35. 35.705 − 468 =
  36. 36.983 − 699 =
  37. 37.854 − 799 =
  38. 38.554 − 299 =
  39. 39.434 − 198 =
  40. 40.614 − 388 =

Answer key

  1. 405
  2. 34
  3. 280
  4. 482
  5. 57
  6. 438
  7. 135
  8. 114
  9. 297
  10. 74
  11. 502
  12. 262
  13. 230
  14. 300
  15. 126
  16. 395
  17. 456
  18. 129
  19. 203
  20. 220
  21. 243
  22. 232
  23. 245
  24. 54
  25. 599
  26. 252
  27. 16
  28. 269
  29. 313
  30. 84
  31. 527
  32. 384
  33. 182
  34. 71
  35. 237
  36. 284
  37. 55
  38. 255
  39. 236
  40. 226

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