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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 544 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.584 − 499 =
  2. 2.710 − 279 =
  3. 3.827 − 649 =
  4. 4.380 − 298 =
  5. 5.892 − 397 =
  6. 6.625 − 598 =
  7. 7.663 − 557 =
  8. 8.554 − 129 =
  9. 9.379 − 297 =
  10. 10.758 − 119 =
  11. 11.380 − 147 =
  12. 12.791 − 299 =
  13. 13.963 − 798 =
  14. 14.530 − 497 =
  15. 15.936 − 797 =
  16. 16.565 − 439 =
  17. 17.969 − 798 =
  18. 18.886 − 799 =
  19. 19.905 − 469 =
  20. 20.451 − 198 =
  21. 21.816 − 797 =
  22. 22.704 − 498 =
  23. 23.566 − 498 =
  24. 24.717 − 329 =
  25. 25.695 − 597 =
  26. 26.989 − 798 =
  27. 27.587 − 129 =
  28. 28.663 − 559 =
  29. 29.368 − 197 =
  30. 30.866 − 698 =
  31. 31.906 − 799 =
  32. 32.770 − 437 =
  33. 33.993 − 427 =
  34. 34.480 − 437 =
  35. 35.319 − 298 =
  36. 36.738 − 398 =
  37. 37.815 − 299 =
  38. 38.361 − 287 =
  39. 39.360 − 229 =
  40. 40.687 − 617 =

Answer key

  1. 85
  2. 431
  3. 178
  4. 82
  5. 495
  6. 27
  7. 106
  8. 425
  9. 82
  10. 639
  11. 233
  12. 492
  13. 165
  14. 33
  15. 139
  16. 126
  17. 171
  18. 87
  19. 436
  20. 253
  21. 19
  22. 206
  23. 68
  24. 388
  25. 98
  26. 191
  27. 458
  28. 104
  29. 171
  30. 168
  31. 107
  32. 333
  33. 566
  34. 43
  35. 21
  36. 340
  37. 516
  38. 74
  39. 131
  40. 70

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