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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 545 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.981 − 398 =
  2. 2.871 − 389 =
  3. 3.893 − 197 =
  4. 4.592 − 498 =
  5. 5.762 − 278 =
  6. 6.716 − 639 =
  7. 7.566 − 297 =
  8. 8.613 − 398 =
  9. 9.963 − 599 =
  10. 10.404 − 269 =
  11. 11.604 − 348 =
  12. 12.409 − 297 =
  13. 13.893 − 497 =
  14. 14.603 − 327 =
  15. 15.977 − 679 =
  16. 16.826 − 297 =
  17. 17.560 − 239 =
  18. 18.627 − 498 =
  19. 19.475 − 397 =
  20. 20.708 − 149 =
  21. 21.245 − 199 =
  22. 22.615 − 167 =
  23. 23.562 − 397 =
  24. 24.452 − 398 =
  25. 25.782 − 497 =
  26. 26.811 − 397 =
  27. 27.871 − 598 =
  28. 28.884 − 348 =
  29. 29.979 − 298 =
  30. 30.571 − 209 =
  31. 31.581 − 399 =
  32. 32.506 − 318 =
  33. 33.469 − 398 =
  34. 34.986 − 798 =
  35. 35.960 − 698 =
  36. 36.862 − 497 =
  37. 37.909 − 698 =
  38. 38.269 − 199 =
  39. 39.282 − 197 =
  40. 40.719 − 277 =

Answer key

  1. 583
  2. 482
  3. 696
  4. 94
  5. 484
  6. 77
  7. 269
  8. 215
  9. 364
  10. 135
  11. 256
  12. 112
  13. 396
  14. 276
  15. 298
  16. 529
  17. 321
  18. 129
  19. 78
  20. 559
  21. 46
  22. 448
  23. 165
  24. 54
  25. 285
  26. 414
  27. 273
  28. 536
  29. 681
  30. 362
  31. 182
  32. 188
  33. 71
  34. 188
  35. 262
  36. 365
  37. 211
  38. 70
  39. 85
  40. 442

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