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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 633 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.732 − 407 =
  2. 2.509 − 489 =
  3. 3.585 − 198 =
  4. 4.443 − 169 =
  5. 5.407 − 368 =
  6. 6.789 − 697 =
  7. 7.877 − 399 =
  8. 8.748 − 278 =
  9. 9.984 − 799 =
  10. 10.957 − 567 =
  11. 11.435 − 397 =
  12. 12.813 − 587 =
  13. 13.912 − 597 =
  14. 14.532 − 298 =
  15. 15.977 − 697 =
  16. 16.942 − 648 =
  17. 17.933 − 599 =
  18. 18.566 − 297 =
  19. 19.631 − 588 =
  20. 20.979 − 499 =
  21. 21.876 − 698 =
  22. 22.999 − 677 =
  23. 23.883 − 499 =
  24. 24.835 − 488 =
  25. 25.722 − 598 =
  26. 26.728 − 509 =
  27. 27.761 − 498 =
  28. 28.955 − 799 =
  29. 29.956 − 797 =
  30. 30.259 − 128 =
  31. 31.884 − 797 =
  32. 32.544 − 287 =
  33. 33.774 − 497 =
  34. 34.982 − 398 =
  35. 35.997 − 797 =
  36. 36.421 − 268 =
  37. 37.610 − 497 =
  38. 38.735 − 299 =
  39. 39.950 − 688 =
  40. 40.301 − 199 =

Answer key

  1. 325
  2. 20
  3. 387
  4. 274
  5. 39
  6. 92
  7. 478
  8. 470
  9. 185
  10. 390
  11. 38
  12. 226
  13. 315
  14. 234
  15. 280
  16. 294
  17. 334
  18. 269
  19. 43
  20. 480
  21. 178
  22. 322
  23. 384
  24. 347
  25. 124
  26. 219
  27. 263
  28. 156
  29. 159
  30. 131
  31. 87
  32. 257
  33. 277
  34. 584
  35. 200
  36. 153
  37. 113
  38. 436
  39. 262
  40. 102

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