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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 640 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.537 − 177 =
  2. 2.849 − 797 =
  3. 3.807 − 397 =
  4. 4.996 − 798 =
  5. 5.742 − 597 =
  6. 6.426 − 399 =
  7. 7.948 − 488 =
  8. 8.529 − 399 =
  9. 9.773 − 298 =
  10. 10.846 − 417 =
  11. 11.617 − 599 =
  12. 12.897 − 299 =
  13. 13.665 − 569 =
  14. 14.779 − 699 =
  15. 15.750 − 399 =
  16. 16.771 − 399 =
  17. 17.557 − 358 =
  18. 18.639 − 139 =
  19. 19.773 − 398 =
  20. 20.904 − 799 =
  21. 21.447 − 158 =
  22. 22.918 − 659 =
  23. 23.651 − 497 =
  24. 24.562 − 497 =
  25. 25.861 − 449 =
  26. 26.932 − 699 =
  27. 27.274 − 158 =
  28. 28.643 − 299 =
  29. 29.630 − 397 =
  30. 30.834 − 558 =
  31. 31.670 − 577 =
  32. 32.574 − 447 =
  33. 33.771 − 699 =
  34. 34.968 − 798 =
  35. 35.699 − 427 =
  36. 36.351 − 268 =
  37. 37.190 − 117 =
  38. 38.393 − 308 =
  39. 39.897 − 659 =
  40. 40.701 − 298 =

Answer key

  1. 360
  2. 52
  3. 410
  4. 198
  5. 145
  6. 27
  7. 460
  8. 130
  9. 475
  10. 429
  11. 18
  12. 598
  13. 96
  14. 80
  15. 351
  16. 372
  17. 199
  18. 500
  19. 375
  20. 105
  21. 289
  22. 259
  23. 154
  24. 65
  25. 412
  26. 233
  27. 116
  28. 344
  29. 233
  30. 276
  31. 93
  32. 127
  33. 72
  34. 170
  35. 272
  36. 83
  37. 73
  38. 85
  39. 238
  40. 403

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