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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 643 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.952 − 577 =
  2. 2.781 − 437 =
  3. 3.763 − 639 =
  4. 4.913 − 607 =
  5. 5.583 − 238 =
  6. 6.743 − 298 =
  7. 7.296 − 199 =
  8. 8.644 − 609 =
  9. 9.306 − 198 =
  10. 10.524 − 417 =
  11. 11.824 − 559 =
  12. 12.846 − 699 =
  13. 13.985 − 699 =
  14. 14.513 − 219 =
  15. 15.986 − 798 =
  16. 16.316 − 247 =
  17. 17.474 − 197 =
  18. 18.942 − 398 =
  19. 19.642 − 478 =
  20. 20.584 − 298 =
  21. 21.957 − 498 =
  22. 22.759 − 337 =
  23. 23.767 − 327 =
  24. 24.833 − 648 =
  25. 25.548 − 387 =
  26. 26.360 − 199 =
  27. 27.534 − 397 =
  28. 28.973 − 699 =
  29. 29.530 − 229 =
  30. 30.642 − 499 =
  31. 31.889 − 609 =
  32. 32.974 − 528 =
  33. 33.849 − 398 =
  34. 34.172 − 138 =
  35. 35.766 − 468 =
  36. 36.936 − 799 =
  37. 37.611 − 568 =
  38. 38.794 − 197 =
  39. 39.991 − 598 =
  40. 40.897 − 418 =

Answer key

  1. 375
  2. 344
  3. 124
  4. 306
  5. 345
  6. 445
  7. 97
  8. 35
  9. 108
  10. 107
  11. 265
  12. 147
  13. 286
  14. 294
  15. 188
  16. 69
  17. 277
  18. 544
  19. 164
  20. 286
  21. 459
  22. 422
  23. 440
  24. 185
  25. 161
  26. 161
  27. 137
  28. 274
  29. 301
  30. 143
  31. 280
  32. 446
  33. 451
  34. 34
  35. 298
  36. 137
  37. 43
  38. 597
  39. 393
  40. 479

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