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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 657 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.772 − 398 =
  2. 2.770 − 298 =
  3. 3.874 − 698 =
  4. 4.844 − 798 =
  5. 5.986 − 297 =
  6. 6.323 − 308 =
  7. 7.820 − 798 =
  8. 8.993 − 297 =
  9. 9.955 − 299 =
  10. 10.892 − 479 =
  11. 11.967 − 697 =
  12. 12.606 − 368 =
  13. 13.582 − 499 =
  14. 14.955 − 697 =
  15. 15.659 − 498 =
  16. 16.886 − 298 =
  17. 17.900 − 299 =
  18. 18.973 − 399 =
  19. 19.736 − 659 =
  20. 20.929 − 287 =
  21. 21.814 − 497 =
  22. 22.905 − 599 =
  23. 23.365 − 197 =
  24. 24.906 − 798 =
  25. 25.532 − 498 =
  26. 26.840 − 117 =
  27. 27.651 − 437 =
  28. 28.515 − 499 =
  29. 29.983 − 259 =
  30. 30.975 − 548 =
  31. 31.460 − 397 =
  32. 32.898 − 398 =
  33. 33.736 − 577 =
  34. 34.954 − 568 =
  35. 35.878 − 559 =
  36. 36.815 − 659 =
  37. 37.672 − 547 =
  38. 38.739 − 399 =
  39. 39.894 − 278 =
  40. 40.635 − 497 =

Answer key

  1. 374
  2. 472
  3. 176
  4. 46
  5. 689
  6. 15
  7. 22
  8. 696
  9. 656
  10. 413
  11. 270
  12. 238
  13. 83
  14. 258
  15. 161
  16. 588
  17. 601
  18. 574
  19. 77
  20. 642
  21. 317
  22. 306
  23. 168
  24. 108
  25. 34
  26. 723
  27. 214
  28. 16
  29. 724
  30. 427
  31. 63
  32. 500
  33. 159
  34. 386
  35. 319
  36. 156
  37. 125
  38. 340
  39. 616
  40. 138

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