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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 71 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.468 − 299 =
  2. 2.568 − 498 =
  3. 3.565 − 199 =
  4. 4.934 − 517 =
  5. 5.803 − 599 =
  6. 6.327 − 219 =
  7. 7.680 − 468 =
  8. 8.769 − 678 =
  9. 9.696 − 498 =
  10. 10.635 − 298 =
  11. 11.862 − 699 =
  12. 12.668 − 497 =
  13. 13.722 − 398 =
  14. 14.713 − 599 =
  15. 15.873 − 469 =
  16. 16.860 − 799 =
  17. 17.770 − 698 =
  18. 18.750 − 609 =
  19. 19.847 − 229 =
  20. 20.968 − 797 =
  21. 21.656 − 297 =
  22. 22.392 − 199 =
  23. 23.685 − 499 =
  24. 24.779 − 639 =
  25. 25.854 − 599 =
  26. 26.800 − 448 =
  27. 27.390 − 137 =
  28. 28.758 − 617 =
  29. 29.818 − 568 =
  30. 30.842 − 227 =
  31. 31.645 − 599 =
  32. 32.633 − 517 =
  33. 33.751 − 698 =
  34. 34.695 − 599 =
  35. 35.523 − 498 =
  36. 36.601 − 159 =
  37. 37.952 − 799 =
  38. 38.674 − 638 =
  39. 39.964 − 198 =
  40. 40.717 − 409 =

Answer key

  1. 169
  2. 70
  3. 366
  4. 417
  5. 204
  6. 108
  7. 212
  8. 91
  9. 198
  10. 337
  11. 163
  12. 171
  13. 324
  14. 114
  15. 404
  16. 61
  17. 72
  18. 141
  19. 618
  20. 171
  21. 359
  22. 193
  23. 186
  24. 140
  25. 255
  26. 352
  27. 253
  28. 141
  29. 250
  30. 615
  31. 46
  32. 116
  33. 53
  34. 96
  35. 25
  36. 442
  37. 153
  38. 36
  39. 766
  40. 308

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