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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 721 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.485 − 419 =
  2. 2.550 − 529 =
  3. 3.722 − 489 =
  4. 4.918 − 298 =
  5. 5.950 − 498 =
  6. 6.302 − 227 =
  7. 7.610 − 309 =
  8. 8.477 − 199 =
  9. 9.387 − 228 =
  10. 10.883 − 368 =
  11. 11.523 − 218 =
  12. 12.801 − 257 =
  13. 13.713 − 697 =
  14. 14.339 − 197 =
  15. 15.673 − 517 =
  16. 16.290 − 197 =
  17. 17.883 − 579 =
  18. 18.364 − 189 =
  19. 19.870 − 298 =
  20. 20.632 − 499 =
  21. 21.828 − 527 =
  22. 22.902 − 299 =
  23. 23.943 − 797 =
  24. 24.963 − 268 =
  25. 25.460 − 199 =
  26. 26.994 − 298 =
  27. 27.572 − 137 =
  28. 28.385 − 198 =
  29. 29.271 − 177 =
  30. 30.770 − 257 =
  31. 31.968 − 599 =
  32. 32.823 − 357 =
  33. 33.417 − 397 =
  34. 34.489 − 318 =
  35. 35.931 − 588 =
  36. 36.935 − 598 =
  37. 37.727 − 297 =
  38. 38.994 − 507 =
  39. 39.866 − 398 =
  40. 40.720 − 459 =

Answer key

  1. 66
  2. 21
  3. 233
  4. 620
  5. 452
  6. 75
  7. 301
  8. 278
  9. 159
  10. 515
  11. 305
  12. 544
  13. 16
  14. 142
  15. 156
  16. 93
  17. 304
  18. 175
  19. 572
  20. 133
  21. 301
  22. 603
  23. 146
  24. 695
  25. 261
  26. 696
  27. 435
  28. 187
  29. 94
  30. 513
  31. 369
  32. 466
  33. 20
  34. 171
  35. 343
  36. 337
  37. 430
  38. 487
  39. 468
  40. 261

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