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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 742 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.351 − 229 =
  2. 2.488 − 387 =
  3. 3.800 − 597 =
  4. 4.964 − 798 =
  5. 5.676 − 297 =
  6. 6.732 − 357 =
  7. 7.687 − 577 =
  8. 8.657 − 619 =
  9. 9.740 − 358 =
  10. 10.886 − 138 =
  11. 11.439 − 237 =
  12. 12.613 − 598 =
  13. 13.688 − 177 =
  14. 14.905 − 397 =
  15. 15.658 − 298 =
  16. 16.946 − 798 =
  17. 17.780 − 367 =
  18. 18.904 − 398 =
  19. 19.602 − 477 =
  20. 20.812 − 479 =
  21. 21.799 − 398 =
  22. 22.871 − 618 =
  23. 23.855 − 697 =
  24. 24.771 − 397 =
  25. 25.773 − 697 =
  26. 26.766 − 599 =
  27. 27.272 − 208 =
  28. 28.424 − 399 =
  29. 29.716 − 268 =
  30. 30.739 − 597 =
  31. 31.725 − 619 =
  32. 32.602 − 168 =
  33. 33.417 − 137 =
  34. 34.265 − 158 =
  35. 35.998 − 157 =
  36. 36.851 − 487 =
  37. 37.976 − 797 =
  38. 38.603 − 388 =
  39. 39.514 − 229 =
  40. 40.769 − 357 =

Answer key

  1. 122
  2. 101
  3. 203
  4. 166
  5. 379
  6. 375
  7. 110
  8. 38
  9. 382
  10. 748
  11. 202
  12. 15
  13. 511
  14. 508
  15. 360
  16. 148
  17. 413
  18. 506
  19. 125
  20. 333
  21. 401
  22. 253
  23. 158
  24. 374
  25. 76
  26. 167
  27. 64
  28. 25
  29. 448
  30. 142
  31. 106
  32. 434
  33. 280
  34. 107
  35. 841
  36. 364
  37. 179
  38. 215
  39. 285
  40. 412

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