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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 77 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.902 − 597 =
  2. 2.803 − 599 =
  3. 3.597 − 547 =
  4. 4.493 − 257 =
  5. 5.951 − 499 =
  6. 6.530 − 499 =
  7. 7.725 − 599 =
  8. 8.910 − 347 =
  9. 9.728 − 249 =
  10. 10.640 − 207 =
  11. 11.738 − 509 =
  12. 12.955 − 598 =
  13. 13.999 − 499 =
  14. 14.601 − 497 =
  15. 15.638 − 337 =
  16. 16.986 − 189 =
  17. 17.816 − 398 =
  18. 18.812 − 328 =
  19. 19.748 − 598 =
  20. 20.827 − 618 =
  21. 21.575 − 288 =
  22. 22.427 − 168 =
  23. 23.478 − 337 =
  24. 24.536 − 267 =
  25. 25.912 − 799 =
  26. 26.802 − 259 =
  27. 27.767 − 199 =
  28. 28.632 − 298 =
  29. 29.442 − 377 =
  30. 30.679 − 539 =
  31. 31.846 − 697 =
  32. 32.929 − 659 =
  33. 33.720 − 197 =
  34. 34.412 − 299 =
  35. 35.706 − 497 =
  36. 36.839 − 639 =
  37. 37.735 − 479 =
  38. 38.798 − 167 =
  39. 39.844 − 798 =
  40. 40.727 − 398 =

Answer key

  1. 305
  2. 204
  3. 50
  4. 236
  5. 452
  6. 31
  7. 126
  8. 563
  9. 479
  10. 433
  11. 229
  12. 357
  13. 500
  14. 104
  15. 301
  16. 797
  17. 418
  18. 484
  19. 150
  20. 209
  21. 287
  22. 259
  23. 141
  24. 269
  25. 113
  26. 543
  27. 568
  28. 334
  29. 65
  30. 140
  31. 149
  32. 270
  33. 523
  34. 113
  35. 209
  36. 200
  37. 256
  38. 631
  39. 46
  40. 329

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