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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 830 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.912 − 419 =
  2. 2.731 − 687 =
  3. 3.212 − 198 =
  4. 4.865 − 498 =
  5. 5.622 − 597 =
  6. 6.735 − 599 =
  7. 7.433 − 198 =
  8. 8.584 − 377 =
  9. 9.740 − 357 =
  10. 10.943 − 199 =
  11. 11.584 − 298 =
  12. 12.971 − 349 =
  13. 13.703 − 388 =
  14. 14.604 − 199 =
  15. 15.614 − 199 =
  16. 16.790 − 319 =
  17. 17.566 − 419 =
  18. 18.690 − 649 =
  19. 19.942 − 297 =
  20. 20.590 − 199 =
  21. 21.739 − 297 =
  22. 22.992 − 798 =
  23. 23.712 − 298 =
  24. 24.700 − 529 =
  25. 25.959 − 549 =
  26. 26.715 − 588 =
  27. 27.850 − 599 =
  28. 28.381 − 297 =
  29. 29.971 − 199 =
  30. 30.855 − 299 =
  31. 31.909 − 199 =
  32. 32.576 − 127 =
  33. 33.455 − 399 =
  34. 34.780 − 197 =
  35. 35.394 − 299 =
  36. 36.948 − 699 =
  37. 37.497 − 297 =
  38. 38.497 − 367 =
  39. 39.811 − 679 =
  40. 40.716 − 519 =

Answer key

  1. 493
  2. 44
  3. 14
  4. 367
  5. 25
  6. 136
  7. 235
  8. 207
  9. 383
  10. 744
  11. 286
  12. 622
  13. 315
  14. 405
  15. 415
  16. 471
  17. 147
  18. 41
  19. 645
  20. 391
  21. 442
  22. 194
  23. 414
  24. 171
  25. 410
  26. 127
  27. 251
  28. 84
  29. 772
  30. 556
  31. 710
  32. 449
  33. 56
  34. 583
  35. 95
  36. 249
  37. 200
  38. 130
  39. 132
  40. 197

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