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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 870 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.451 − 137 =
  2. 2.790 − 198 =
  3. 3.647 − 599 =
  4. 4.931 − 397 =
  5. 5.980 − 799 =
  6. 6.640 − 598 =
  7. 7.595 − 537 =
  8. 8.324 − 237 =
  9. 9.710 − 608 =
  10. 10.332 − 308 =
  11. 11.649 − 397 =
  12. 12.798 − 668 =
  13. 13.564 − 507 =
  14. 14.770 − 397 =
  15. 15.955 − 678 =
  16. 16.702 − 188 =
  17. 17.695 − 137 =
  18. 18.731 − 297 =
  19. 19.993 − 517 =
  20. 20.392 − 329 =
  21. 21.664 − 299 =
  22. 22.946 − 139 =
  23. 23.634 − 397 =
  24. 24.407 − 238 =
  25. 25.847 − 448 =
  26. 26.864 − 358 =
  27. 27.285 − 158 =
  28. 28.879 − 798 =
  29. 29.671 − 499 =
  30. 30.919 − 289 =
  31. 31.742 − 478 =
  32. 32.492 − 197 =
  33. 33.247 − 199 =
  34. 34.972 − 698 =
  35. 35.844 − 198 =
  36. 36.986 − 799 =
  37. 37.381 − 199 =
  38. 38.850 − 597 =
  39. 39.342 − 299 =
  40. 40.716 − 597 =

Answer key

  1. 314
  2. 592
  3. 48
  4. 534
  5. 181
  6. 42
  7. 58
  8. 87
  9. 102
  10. 24
  11. 252
  12. 130
  13. 57
  14. 373
  15. 277
  16. 514
  17. 558
  18. 434
  19. 476
  20. 63
  21. 365
  22. 807
  23. 237
  24. 169
  25. 399
  26. 506
  27. 127
  28. 81
  29. 172
  30. 630
  31. 264
  32. 295
  33. 48
  34. 274
  35. 646
  36. 187
  37. 182
  38. 253
  39. 43
  40. 119

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