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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 916 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.321 − 299 =
  2. 2.638 − 499 =
  3. 3.344 − 199 =
  4. 4.988 − 798 =
  5. 5.673 − 529 =
  6. 6.368 − 187 =
  7. 7.795 − 199 =
  8. 8.671 − 229 =
  9. 9.697 − 597 =
  10. 10.674 − 197 =
  11. 11.435 − 299 =
  12. 12.396 − 379 =
  13. 13.450 − 417 =
  14. 14.741 − 299 =
  15. 15.822 − 599 =
  16. 16.494 − 229 =
  17. 17.822 − 507 =
  18. 18.814 − 697 =
  19. 19.437 − 179 =
  20. 20.520 − 198 =
  21. 21.913 − 497 =
  22. 22.838 − 197 =
  23. 23.458 − 199 =
  24. 24.660 − 498 =
  25. 25.887 − 499 =
  26. 26.809 − 697 =
  27. 27.637 − 357 =
  28. 28.354 − 197 =
  29. 29.996 − 259 =
  30. 30.890 − 498 =
  31. 31.604 − 498 =
  32. 32.866 − 588 =
  33. 33.885 − 597 =
  34. 34.693 − 408 =
  35. 35.688 − 398 =
  36. 36.927 − 699 =
  37. 37.564 − 199 =
  38. 38.683 − 609 =
  39. 39.712 − 699 =
  40. 40.298 − 178 =

Answer key

  1. 22
  2. 139
  3. 145
  4. 190
  5. 144
  6. 181
  7. 596
  8. 442
  9. 100
  10. 477
  11. 136
  12. 17
  13. 33
  14. 442
  15. 223
  16. 265
  17. 315
  18. 117
  19. 258
  20. 322
  21. 416
  22. 641
  23. 259
  24. 162
  25. 388
  26. 112
  27. 280
  28. 157
  29. 737
  30. 392
  31. 106
  32. 278
  33. 288
  34. 285
  35. 290
  36. 228
  37. 365
  38. 74
  39. 13
  40. 120

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