Robotics Worksheet: Gear Ratio for Kids
Robot tip (Teeth × turns): Teeth passing = driver teeth × driver turns. Driven turns = teeth passing ÷ driven teeth. Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ driver teeth (a ratio of 3 means 3 times slower).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ A 12-tooth gear drives a 36-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 2.🔢 A gear ratio of 3 (driven ÷ driver) means the driven gear turns … (a) 3 times bigger (b) 3 times slower (c) 3 times faster (d) 3 times louder
- 3.⚙️ An 8-tooth gear drives a 24-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 4.⚙️ A motor makes 450 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 60-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 60-tooth gear make?
- 5.⚙️ A 60-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 5 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 6.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns an 80-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 8 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 7.⚙️ A 15-tooth gear drives a 30-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 8.⚙️ A motor makes 240 turns a minute with a 15-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 30-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 30-tooth gear make?
- 9.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 32-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 10 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 10.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 60-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 20 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 11.⚙️ A motor makes 80 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 40-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 40-tooth gear make?
- 12.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 100-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 50 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 13.🔢 To climb a steep ramp, a robot needs a gear ratio that is … (a) small (fast, weak) (b) zero (c) never important (d) big (slow and strong)
- 14.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 4 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 15.⚙️ A motor makes 240 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 40-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 40-tooth gear make?
- 16.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 2 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 17.⚙️ A motor makes 280 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives an 80-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 80-tooth gear make?
- 18.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 10 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 19.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 4 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 20.⚙️ A motor makes 120 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 24-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 24-tooth gear make?
- 21.⚙️ A motor makes 150 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 60-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 60-tooth gear make?
- 22.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 45-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 15 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 23.⚙️ A 12-tooth gear drives a 24-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 24.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 5 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 25.⚙️ A 75-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 4 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 26.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 3 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 27.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 5 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 28.🔢 Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ … (a) driver teeth (b) wheel size (c) motor volts (d) number of gears
- 29.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 30.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 3 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 31.⚙️ A 32-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 5 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 32.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 12 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 33.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 50 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 34.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 48-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 24 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 35.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 12 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 36.⚙️ A motor makes 140 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 20-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 20-tooth gear make?
- 37.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 38.⚙️ A 100-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 7 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 39.⚙️ A motor makes 160 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 48-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 48-tooth gear make?
- 40.⚙️ A 15-tooth gear drives a 60-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
Answer key
- 3
- 3 times slower
- 3
- 90
- 15
- 2
- 2
- 120
- 40
- 5
- 40
- 10
- big (slow and strong)
- 20
- 60
- 4
- 70
- 20
- 80
- 60
- 30
- 5
- 2
- 15
- 20
- 36
- 100
- driver teeth
- 30
- 24
- 20
- 6
- 10
- 6
- 6
- 70
- 30
- 35
- 40
- 4
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