← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 162 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  2. 2.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  3. 3.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  4. 4.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  5. 5.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  6. 6.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) at the same speed (b) not at all (c) slower but stronger (d) faster and weaker
  7. 7.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  8. 8.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  9. 9.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) at the same speed (c) faster but weaker (d) not at all
  10. 10.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) tyres (b) pins (c) teeth (d) spokes
  11. 11.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) tyre (b) driven gear (c) driver gear (d) idler gear
  12. 12.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  13. 13.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  14. 14.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  17. 17.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  18. 18.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  19. 19.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  21. 21.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  22. 22.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  23. 23.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  24. 24.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  25. 25.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  28. 28.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) the same direction (b) they do not turn (c) in opposite directions (d) one up, one down
  30. 30.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  31. 31.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  32. 32.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  34. 34.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  36. 36.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  37. 37.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  39. 39.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  40. 40.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise

Answer key

  1. big drives small
  2. big drives small
  3. small drives big
  4. anticlockwise
  5. clockwise
  6. slower but stronger
  7. anticlockwise
  8. anticlockwise
  9. faster but weaker
  10. teeth
  11. driver gear
  12. faster
  13. a big driver gear
  14. True
  15. False
  16. small drives big
  17. a small driver gear
  18. anticlockwise
  19. False
  20. clockwise
  21. small drives big
  22. anticlockwise
  23. big drives small
  24. anticlockwise
  25. True
  26. False
  27. small drives big
  28. True
  29. in opposite directions
  30. big drives small
  31. faster
  32. True
  33. clockwise
  34. True
  35. clockwise
  36. anticlockwise
  37. True
  38. clockwise
  39. slower
  40. anticlockwise

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids