← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 249 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  3. 3.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  4. 4.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  5. 5.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) the same direction (b) one up, one down (c) in opposite directions (d) they do not turn
  6. 6.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  7. 7.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  8. 8.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  12. 12.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  13. 13.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  14. 14.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  15. 15.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) not at all (b) slower but stronger (c) faster and weaker (d) at the same speed
  17. 17.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  18. 18.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  19. 19.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  20. 20.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  21. 21.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  24. 24.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) spokes (b) tyres (c) teeth (d) pins
  25. 25.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) at the same speed (c) not at all (d) faster but weaker
  26. 26.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  27. 27.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  28. 28.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  29. 29.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  32. 32.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) idler gear (b) tyre (c) driven gear (d) driver gear
  33. 33.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  35. 35.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  37. 37.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  38. 38.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  39. 39.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  40. 40.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster

Answer key

  1. False
  2. anticlockwise
  3. clockwise
  4. big drives small
  5. in opposite directions
  6. clockwise
  7. big drives small
  8. True
  9. True
  10. True
  11. a small driver gear
  12. clockwise
  13. anticlockwise
  14. a big driver gear
  15. False
  16. slower but stronger
  17. clockwise
  18. slower
  19. anticlockwise
  20. faster
  21. True
  22. True
  23. anticlockwise
  24. teeth
  25. faster but weaker
  26. faster
  27. small drives big
  28. small drives big
  29. False
  30. True
  31. clockwise
  32. driver gear
  33. False
  34. faster
  35. False
  36. anticlockwise
  37. at the same speed
  38. at the same speed
  39. slower
  40. faster

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids