← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 260 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) they do not turn (b) in opposite directions (c) the same direction (d) one up, one down
  2. 2.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  3. 3.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  4. 4.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  6. 6.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  7. 7.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  8. 8.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  9. 9.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  10. 10.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  12. 12.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  13. 13.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  14. 14.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  16. 16.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  17. 17.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  18. 18.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  19. 19.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) idler gear (b) tyre (c) driven gear (d) driver gear
  21. 21.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  22. 22.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  23. 23.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  24. 24.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  28. 28.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  29. 29.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  30. 30.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  32. 32.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  33. 33.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  35. 35.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  37. 37.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) not at all (c) at the same speed (d) faster but weaker
  38. 38.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  40. 40.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower

Answer key

  1. in opposite directions
  2. a big driver gear
  3. faster
  4. False
  5. clockwise
  6. small drives big
  7. anticlockwise
  8. a small driver gear
  9. small drives big
  10. False
  11. big drives small
  12. big drives small
  13. faster
  14. False
  15. at the same speed
  16. slower
  17. slower
  18. big drives small
  19. True
  20. driver gear
  21. small drives big
  22. clockwise
  23. faster
  24. True
  25. False
  26. True
  27. faster
  28. small drives big
  29. faster
  30. False
  31. clockwise
  32. anticlockwise
  33. False
  34. anticlockwise
  35. True
  36. clockwise
  37. faster but weaker
  38. False
  39. anticlockwise
  40. slower

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids