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Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 28 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  2. 2.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  3. 3.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  4. 4.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  5. 5.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  6. 6.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) tyre (b) driven gear (c) driver gear (d) idler gear
  7. 7.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  8. 8.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  9. 9.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  10. 10.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) at the same speed (b) faster but weaker (c) not at all (d) slower but stronger
  11. 11.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  12. 12.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  14. 14.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  15. 15.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  16. 16.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  19. 19.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  20. 20.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  24. 24.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  26. 26.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  28. 28.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  29. 29.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  31. 31.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) one up, one down (b) they do not turn (c) the same direction (d) in opposite directions
  32. 32.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  33. 33.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  34. 34.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  35. 35.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  37. 37.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  38. 38.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  39. 39.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  40. 40.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) faster and weaker (b) slower but stronger (c) not at all (d) at the same speed

Answer key

  1. small drives big
  2. a big driver gear
  3. anticlockwise
  4. big drives small
  5. slower
  6. driver gear
  7. small drives big
  8. faster
  9. slower
  10. faster but weaker
  11. small drives big
  12. False
  13. faster
  14. big drives small
  15. faster
  16. False
  17. False
  18. big drives small
  19. at the same speed
  20. True
  21. True
  22. True
  23. anticlockwise
  24. False
  25. anticlockwise
  26. False
  27. clockwise
  28. big drives small
  29. False
  30. anticlockwise
  31. in opposite directions
  32. faster
  33. a small driver gear
  34. clockwise
  35. True
  36. anticlockwise
  37. clockwise
  38. clockwise
  39. at the same speed
  40. slower but stronger

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