← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 301 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) faster but weaker (b) at the same speed (c) slower but stronger (d) not at all
  7. 7.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  8. 8.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  9. 9.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  10. 10.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  11. 11.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) spokes (b) teeth (c) pins (d) tyres
  12. 12.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) idler gear (b) driver gear (c) driven gear (d) tyre
  13. 13.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) the same direction (b) one up, one down (c) in opposite directions (d) they do not turn
  14. 14.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  15. 15.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  16. 16.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) not at all (b) at the same speed (c) slower but stronger (d) faster and weaker
  17. 17.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  18. 18.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  19. 19.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  20. 20.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  21. 21.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  23. 23.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  24. 24.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  25. 25.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  26. 26.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  28. 28.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  29. 29.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  30. 30.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  31. 31.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  32. 32.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  33. 33.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  34. 34.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  37. 37.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  38. 38.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower

Answer key

  1. False
  2. False
  3. True
  4. True
  5. False
  6. faster but weaker
  7. big drives small
  8. small drives big
  9. big drives small
  10. a small driver gear
  11. teeth
  12. driver gear
  13. in opposite directions
  14. faster
  15. faster
  16. slower but stronger
  17. small drives big
  18. anticlockwise
  19. clockwise
  20. a big driver gear
  21. False
  22. anticlockwise
  23. big drives small
  24. anticlockwise
  25. big drives small
  26. False
  27. small drives big
  28. faster
  29. clockwise
  30. small drives big
  31. clockwise
  32. at the same speed
  33. at the same speed
  34. True
  35. True
  36. anticlockwise
  37. slower
  38. False
  39. True
  40. faster

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids