← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 352 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) not at all (b) faster and weaker (c) slower but stronger (d) at the same speed
  2. 2.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  3. 3.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  4. 4.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) not at all (c) at the same speed (d) faster but weaker
  5. 5.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  6. 6.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  7. 7.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  8. 8.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  9. 9.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) driver gear (b) tyre (c) idler gear (d) driven gear
  11. 11.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  13. 13.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  15. 15.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  17. 17.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  18. 18.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) they do not turn (b) in opposite directions (c) the same direction (d) one up, one down
  19. 19.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  20. 20.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  21. 21.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  23. 23.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  25. 25.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  26. 26.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  27. 27.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  33. 33.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  36. 36.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  37. 37.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  38. 38.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  39. 39.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) spokes (b) pins (c) teeth (d) tyres
  40. 40.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower

Answer key

  1. slower but stronger
  2. slower
  3. clockwise
  4. faster but weaker
  5. small drives big
  6. big drives small
  7. big drives small
  8. faster
  9. False
  10. driver gear
  11. False
  12. big drives small
  13. True
  14. slower
  15. True
  16. a small driver gear
  17. small drives big
  18. in opposite directions
  19. anticlockwise
  20. a big driver gear
  21. False
  22. clockwise
  23. False
  24. small drives big
  25. big drives small
  26. clockwise
  27. True
  28. False
  29. True
  30. True
  31. True
  32. clockwise
  33. False
  34. False
  35. clockwise
  36. anticlockwise
  37. faster
  38. small drives big
  39. teeth
  40. faster

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids