← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 374 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  2. 2.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  4. 4.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  6. 6.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  7. 7.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  8. 8.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  11. 11.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) not at all (c) at the same speed (d) faster but weaker
  12. 12.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  13. 13.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) spokes (b) tyres (c) pins (d) teeth
  14. 14.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  15. 15.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  16. 16.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  17. 17.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  19. 19.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) driven gear (b) tyre (c) driver gear (d) idler gear
  21. 21.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) faster and weaker (b) at the same speed (c) not at all (d) slower but stronger
  23. 23.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  24. 24.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  25. 25.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  26. 26.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  27. 27.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  28. 28.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  30. 30.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  31. 31.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  32. 32.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  33. 33.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) in opposite directions (b) the same direction (c) one up, one down (d) they do not turn
  34. 34.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  35. 35.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  36. 36.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  39. 39.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  40. 40.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster

Answer key

  1. small drives big
  2. False
  3. anticlockwise
  4. False
  5. small drives big
  6. clockwise
  7. anticlockwise
  8. True
  9. True
  10. clockwise
  11. faster but weaker
  12. a small driver gear
  13. teeth
  14. big drives small
  15. anticlockwise
  16. big drives small
  17. True
  18. anticlockwise
  19. True
  20. driver gear
  21. False
  22. slower but stronger
  23. at the same speed
  24. slower
  25. anticlockwise
  26. faster
  27. anticlockwise
  28. False
  29. slower
  30. clockwise
  31. small drives big
  32. faster
  33. in opposite directions
  34. a big driver gear
  35. faster
  36. True
  37. False
  38. clockwise
  39. big drives small
  40. faster

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids