← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 490 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  3. 3.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) pins (b) tyres (c) teeth (d) spokes
  4. 4.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  7. 7.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  8. 8.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  9. 9.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  10. 10.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  11. 11.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) the same direction (b) one up, one down (c) they do not turn (d) in opposite directions
  14. 14.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  15. 15.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) faster and weaker (b) at the same speed (c) slower but stronger (d) not at all
  16. 16.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) faster but weaker (b) at the same speed (c) not at all (d) slower but stronger
  17. 17.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  18. 18.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) driven gear (b) idler gear (c) tyre (d) driver gear
  19. 19.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  20. 20.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  21. 21.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  22. 22.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  23. 23.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  25. 25.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  26. 26.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  27. 27.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  28. 28.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  29. 29.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  30. 30.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  31. 31.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  32. 32.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  33. 33.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  34. 34.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  35. 35.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  36. 36.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  39. 39.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  40. 40.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed

Answer key

  1. False
  2. big drives small
  3. teeth
  4. False
  5. False
  6. faster
  7. a big driver gear
  8. small drives big
  9. a small driver gear
  10. clockwise
  11. False
  12. True
  13. in opposite directions
  14. small drives big
  15. slower but stronger
  16. faster but weaker
  17. small drives big
  18. driver gear
  19. anticlockwise
  20. clockwise
  21. anticlockwise
  22. slower
  23. False
  24. clockwise
  25. big drives small
  26. clockwise
  27. small drives big
  28. clockwise
  29. clockwise
  30. anticlockwise
  31. big drives small
  32. faster
  33. anticlockwise
  34. faster
  35. anticlockwise
  36. True
  37. True
  38. anticlockwise
  39. big drives small
  40. slower

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids