← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 530 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  2. 2.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) tyre (b) driver gear (c) driven gear (d) idler gear
  3. 3.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  4. 4.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) at the same speed (b) not at all (c) faster and weaker (d) slower but stronger
  5. 5.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  6. 6.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  7. 7.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  8. 8.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  9. 9.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  10. 10.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) not at all (b) at the same speed (c) slower but stronger (d) faster but weaker
  13. 13.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  16. 16.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) spokes (b) pins (c) tyres (d) teeth
  17. 17.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  18. 18.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  20. 20.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  21. 21.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  22. 22.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  23. 23.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  24. 24.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  26. 26.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  27. 27.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  28. 28.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  29. 29.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  30. 30.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  31. 31.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  32. 32.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  33. 33.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  34. 34.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  35. 35.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) one up, one down (b) the same direction (c) they do not turn (d) in opposite directions
  37. 37.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  38. 38.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  39. 39.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  40. 40.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. big drives small
  2. driver gear
  3. big drives small
  4. slower but stronger
  5. anticlockwise
  6. faster
  7. clockwise
  8. a big driver gear
  9. anticlockwise
  10. True
  11. False
  12. faster but weaker
  13. True
  14. True
  15. big drives small
  16. teeth
  17. small drives big
  18. False
  19. slower
  20. small drives big
  21. small drives big
  22. slower
  23. faster
  24. False
  25. faster
  26. small drives big
  27. anticlockwise
  28. faster
  29. anticlockwise
  30. slower
  31. at the same speed
  32. slower
  33. big drives small
  34. anticlockwise
  35. True
  36. in opposite directions
  37. clockwise
  38. anticlockwise
  39. clockwise
  40. True

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids