← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 534 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) the same direction (b) one up, one down (c) in opposite directions (d) they do not turn
  2. 2.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) idler gear (b) driven gear (c) tyre (d) driver gear
  3. 3.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  4. 4.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) faster and weaker (c) at the same speed (d) not at all
  5. 5.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  6. 6.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  8. 8.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  9. 9.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  10. 10.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  13. 13.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  14. 14.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  16. 16.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  18. 18.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  20. 20.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  21. 21.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  23. 23.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  24. 24.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  25. 25.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) not at all (b) slower but stronger (c) faster but weaker (d) at the same speed
  26. 26.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  27. 27.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  28. 28.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  30. 30.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  31. 31.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  32. 32.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  33. 33.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  34. 34.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) spokes (b) tyres (c) pins (d) teeth
  35. 35.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  37. 37.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  40. 40.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise

Answer key

  1. in opposite directions
  2. driver gear
  3. anticlockwise
  4. slower but stronger
  5. anticlockwise
  6. True
  7. big drives small
  8. big drives small
  9. big drives small
  10. True
  11. False
  12. a small driver gear
  13. clockwise
  14. False
  15. big drives small
  16. False
  17. anticlockwise
  18. True
  19. a big driver gear
  20. clockwise
  21. False
  22. clockwise
  23. small drives big
  24. clockwise
  25. faster but weaker
  26. anticlockwise
  27. small drives big
  28. False
  29. slower
  30. clockwise
  31. small drives big
  32. faster
  33. anticlockwise
  34. teeth
  35. True
  36. anticlockwise
  37. True
  38. True
  39. faster
  40. clockwise

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids