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Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 582 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

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  1. 1.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  2. 2.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) not at all (b) at the same speed (c) faster but weaker (d) slower but stronger
  4. 4.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  6. 6.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  7. 7.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  8. 8.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  9. 9.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) they do not turn (b) one up, one down (c) in opposite directions (d) the same direction
  11. 11.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  12. 12.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  13. 13.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  14. 14.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  15. 15.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  16. 16.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  17. 17.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) at the same speed (b) not at all (c) slower but stronger (d) faster and weaker
  18. 18.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  19. 19.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  20. 20.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  21. 21.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  22. 22.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  23. 23.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  24. 24.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  26. 26.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  27. 27.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) tyre (b) driver gear (c) idler gear (d) driven gear
  28. 28.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) tyres (b) pins (c) spokes (d) teeth
  29. 29.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  30. 30.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  31. 31.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  33. 33.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  34. 34.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  36. 36.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  37. 37.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  38. 38.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  40. 40.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower

Answer key

  1. anticlockwise
  2. False
  3. faster but weaker
  4. False
  5. clockwise
  6. a small driver gear
  7. faster
  8. faster
  9. False
  10. in opposite directions
  11. a big driver gear
  12. at the same speed
  13. big drives small
  14. big drives small
  15. faster
  16. slower
  17. slower but stronger
  18. anticlockwise
  19. faster
  20. anticlockwise
  21. faster
  22. clockwise
  23. faster
  24. True
  25. small drives big
  26. small drives big
  27. driver gear
  28. teeth
  29. big drives small
  30. small drives big
  31. False
  32. big drives small
  33. slower
  34. True
  35. anticlockwise
  36. clockwise
  37. slower
  38. True
  39. small drives big
  40. slower

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