← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 702 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) at the same speed (c) not at all (d) faster but weaker
  2. 2.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) not at all (b) at the same speed (c) faster and weaker (d) slower but stronger
  3. 3.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) tyre (b) idler gear (c) driver gear (d) driven gear
  5. 5.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  6. 6.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) pins (b) tyres (c) teeth (d) spokes
  7. 7.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  8. 8.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  9. 9.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  11. 11.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  13. 13.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  14. 14.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  15. 15.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  16. 16.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  17. 17.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  19. 19.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  20. 20.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  21. 21.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  22. 22.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  24. 24.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  27. 27.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) they do not turn (b) the same direction (c) one up, one down (d) in opposite directions
  29. 29.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  30. 30.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  31. 31.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  32. 32.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  33. 33.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  34. 34.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  36. 36.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  37. 37.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  39. 39.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  40. 40.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise

Answer key

  1. faster but weaker
  2. slower but stronger
  3. True
  4. driver gear
  5. small drives big
  6. teeth
  7. anticlockwise
  8. slower
  9. False
  10. big drives small
  11. True
  12. anticlockwise
  13. clockwise
  14. clockwise
  15. slower
  16. a small driver gear
  17. False
  18. small drives big
  19. faster
  20. anticlockwise
  21. small drives big
  22. False
  23. faster
  24. True
  25. True
  26. big drives small
  27. False
  28. in opposite directions
  29. clockwise
  30. anticlockwise
  31. small drives big
  32. faster
  33. slower
  34. True
  35. at the same speed
  36. a big driver gear
  37. False
  38. anticlockwise
  39. slower
  40. clockwise

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids