← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 788 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) tyre (b) driven gear (c) driver gear (d) idler gear
  3. 3.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  5. 5.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  6. 6.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) in opposite directions (b) the same direction (c) one up, one down (d) they do not turn
  7. 7.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  8. 8.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  9. 9.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) not at all (b) slower but stronger (c) faster and weaker (d) at the same speed
  10. 10.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  11. 11.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  12. 12.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  13. 13.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  14. 14.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  17. 17.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) teeth (b) tyres (c) pins (d) spokes
  18. 18.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  19. 19.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  20. 20.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  22. 22.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  25. 25.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  27. 27.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  28. 28.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  29. 29.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  30. 30.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  31. 31.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  32. 32.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) at the same speed (c) not at all (d) faster but weaker
  33. 33.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  34. 34.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  35. 35.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  40. 40.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. True
  2. driver gear
  3. False
  4. small drives big
  5. big drives small
  6. in opposite directions
  7. clockwise
  8. anticlockwise
  9. slower but stronger
  10. a small driver gear
  11. small drives big
  12. clockwise
  13. clockwise
  14. False
  15. False
  16. clockwise
  17. teeth
  18. small drives big
  19. big drives small
  20. False
  21. anticlockwise
  22. True
  23. False
  24. anticlockwise
  25. False
  26. a big driver gear
  27. faster
  28. clockwise
  29. small drives big
  30. anticlockwise
  31. big drives small
  32. faster but weaker
  33. slower
  34. anticlockwise
  35. True
  36. True
  37. True
  38. False
  39. clockwise
  40. True

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids