← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 829 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  2. 2.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) tyre (b) driven gear (c) driver gear (d) idler gear
  3. 3.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) at the same speed (b) slower but stronger (c) faster and weaker (d) not at all
  5. 5.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  6. 6.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) tyres (b) spokes (c) teeth (d) pins
  7. 7.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  8. 8.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  9. 9.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  10. 10.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  11. 11.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  12. 12.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  13. 13.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  14. 14.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  15. 15.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  16. 16.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  17. 17.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  18. 18.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  19. 19.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  20. 20.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  22. 22.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  23. 23.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  24. 24.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  25. 25.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  29. 29.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  31. 31.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  32. 32.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  33. 33.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  35. 35.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  36. 36.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  37. 37.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  38. 38.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  40. 40.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise

Answer key

  1. small drives big
  2. driver gear
  3. True
  4. slower but stronger
  5. big drives small
  6. teeth
  7. big drives small
  8. small drives big
  9. a small driver gear
  10. big drives small
  11. small drives big
  12. anticlockwise
  13. big drives small
  14. faster
  15. anticlockwise
  16. anticlockwise
  17. a big driver gear
  18. small drives big
  19. slower
  20. False
  21. faster
  22. clockwise
  23. clockwise
  24. slower
  25. True
  26. True
  27. False
  28. clockwise
  29. True
  30. slower
  31. faster
  32. clockwise
  33. False
  34. faster
  35. clockwise
  36. faster
  37. slower
  38. False
  39. anticlockwise
  40. anticlockwise

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids