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Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 839 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  2. 2.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) pins (b) spokes (c) tyres (d) teeth
  3. 3.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  5. 5.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  7. 7.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  8. 8.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  9. 9.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  10. 10.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  12. 12.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  13. 13.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  14. 14.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) at the same speed (c) faster and weaker (d) not at all
  16. 16.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  17. 17.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  19. 19.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) driver gear (b) tyre (c) driven gear (d) idler gear
  20. 20.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  21. 21.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  23. 23.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) one up, one down (b) they do not turn (c) in opposite directions (d) the same direction
  25. 25.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  26. 26.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  27. 27.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  28. 28.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  29. 29.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  31. 31.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  32. 32.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  34. 34.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) not at all (b) at the same speed (c) slower but stronger (d) faster but weaker
  36. 36.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  37. 37.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  39. 39.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. small drives big
  2. teeth
  3. True
  4. anticlockwise
  5. True
  6. a small driver gear
  7. slower
  8. big drives small
  9. slower
  10. False
  11. clockwise
  12. small drives big
  13. big drives small
  14. True
  15. slower but stronger
  16. a big driver gear
  17. False
  18. big drives small
  19. driver gear
  20. small drives big
  21. False
  22. slower
  23. True
  24. in opposite directions
  25. anticlockwise
  26. slower
  27. small drives big
  28. clockwise
  29. True
  30. clockwise
  31. clockwise
  32. False
  33. big drives small
  34. False
  35. faster but weaker
  36. anticlockwise
  37. False
  38. anticlockwise
  39. False
  40. True

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