← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 868 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  2. 2.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  3. 3.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  4. 4.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  5. 5.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  6. 6.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  8. 8.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  9. 9.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  10. 10.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  12. 12.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  13. 13.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) not at all (b) faster and weaker (c) slower but stronger (d) at the same speed
  15. 15.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  17. 17.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  18. 18.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  20. 20.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) driven gear (b) idler gear (c) driver gear (d) tyre
  21. 21.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  22. 22.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  23. 23.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  25. 25.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  26. 26.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  27. 27.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  28. 28.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  30. 30.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  32. 32.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) at the same speed (b) slower but stronger (c) not at all (d) faster but weaker
  33. 33.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  34. 34.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  35. 35.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  36. 36.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  37. 37.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  38. 38.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  39. 39.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  40. 40.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed

Answer key

  1. small drives big
  2. small drives big
  3. clockwise
  4. small drives big
  5. big drives small
  6. False
  7. anticlockwise
  8. anticlockwise
  9. a big driver gear
  10. True
  11. big drives small
  12. slower
  13. True
  14. slower but stronger
  15. False
  16. anticlockwise
  17. anticlockwise
  18. True
  19. faster
  20. driver gear
  21. clockwise
  22. clockwise
  23. True
  24. a small driver gear
  25. small drives big
  26. anticlockwise
  27. anticlockwise
  28. True
  29. big drives small
  30. False
  31. slower
  32. faster but weaker
  33. big drives small
  34. clockwise
  35. faster
  36. clockwise
  37. faster
  38. faster
  39. clockwise
  40. faster

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids