← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 971 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  2. 2.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  3. 3.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  4. 4.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  5. 5.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  6. 6.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  8. 8.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  10. 10.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  11. 11.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  12. 12.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  13. 13.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  14. 14.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) pins (b) teeth (c) tyres (d) spokes
  16. 16.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  17. 17.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  19. 19.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) the same direction (b) they do not turn (c) in opposite directions (d) one up, one down
  21. 21.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  22. 22.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  23. 23.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  24. 24.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  25. 25.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  27. 27.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) idler gear (b) driven gear (c) driver gear (d) tyre
  30. 30.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  31. 31.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  32. 32.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  33. 33.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) at the same speed (b) slower but stronger (c) faster but weaker (d) not at all
  34. 34.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  35. 35.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  36. 36.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) not at all (b) at the same speed (c) slower but stronger (d) faster and weaker
  37. 37.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  38. 38.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  39. 39.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise

Answer key

  1. small drives big
  2. anticlockwise
  3. faster
  4. a small driver gear
  5. clockwise
  6. True
  7. big drives small
  8. True
  9. anticlockwise
  10. small drives big
  11. clockwise
  12. small drives big
  13. small drives big
  14. False
  15. teeth
  16. big drives small
  17. False
  18. big drives small
  19. False
  20. in opposite directions
  21. anticlockwise
  22. faster
  23. anticlockwise
  24. big drives small
  25. True
  26. a big driver gear
  27. True
  28. True
  29. driver gear
  30. faster
  31. faster
  32. slower
  33. faster but weaker
  34. clockwise
  35. anticlockwise
  36. slower but stronger
  37. anticlockwise
  38. slower
  39. False
  40. clockwise

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids