Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points right (c) points left (d) points up and right
- 2.🦾 A servo moves from 120° to 180°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 3.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor (c) a fan (d) a buzzer
- 4.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
- 5.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points up and left (c) points left (d) points straight up
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6.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 60
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 7.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 9.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) water (b) movement (c) sound only (d) light
- 10.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 13.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 14.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
- 15.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 16.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points up and right (c) points right (d) points straight up
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17.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 40
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle − 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 18.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
- 19.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 180° (b) 1800° (c) 18° (d) 10°
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20.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 100
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle − 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 21.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 22.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
- 23.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 24.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a buzzer (c) a DC motor (d) a light sensor
- 25.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
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26.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 60
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 27.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🦾 A servo moves from 0° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
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29.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 140
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 30.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) swap its two wires (b) paint it red (c) add more wheels (d) shake it
- 31.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🦾 A servo moves from 170° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 34.🦾 A servo moves from 140° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 35.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 36.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
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38.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 10
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
39.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 130
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle − 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 40.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
Answer key
- points up and right
- 60
- a servo motor
- 150
- points left
- 40
- False
- a DC motor
- movement
- False
- True
- a DC motor
- a servo motor
- 250
- a servo motor
- points straight up
- 80
- 300
- 180°
- 80
- a servo motor
- 100
- a DC motor
- a DC motor
- a servo motor
- 10
- False
- 170
- 170
- swap its two wires
- True
- True
- 130
- 120
- a servo motor
- True
- False
- 30
- 130
- a DC motor
Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids