Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) sound only (b) water (c) movement (d) light
- 2.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
- 3.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 4.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 1800° (b) 18° (c) 10° (d) 180°
- 5.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
- 6.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 8.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🦾 A servo moves from 160° to 70°. How many degrees does it turn?
-
10.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 100
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle + 50
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 11.🦾 A servo moves from 0° to 60°. How many degrees does it turn?
-
12.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 20
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 13.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 14.🦾 A servo moves from 160° to 80°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 15.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 17.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
- 18.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a light sensor (c) a servo motor (d) a buzzer
- 19.🦾 A servo moves from 130° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 20.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 110°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 21.🦾 A servo moves from 180° to 140°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 22.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points straight up (c) points up and left (d) points up and right
- 23.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a fan (b) a servo motor (c) a buzzer (d) a DC motor
- 24.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 25.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
- 26.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and right (c) points straight up (d) points left
- 28.🦾 A servo moves from 110° to 120°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 29.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 30.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
-
33.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 10
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle − 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 34.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points straight up (c) points up and right (d) points left
-
35.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 70
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle − 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 36.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 37.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) add more wheels (b) shake it (c) swap its two wires (d) paint it red
-
38.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 10
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 39.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- movement
- 250
- a servo motor
- 180°
- 50
- False
- a servo motor
- False
- 90
- 90
- 60
- 110
- a DC motor
- 80
- False
- a servo motor
- 100
- a DC motor
- 110
- 60
- 40
- points up and left
- a servo motor
- a DC motor
- 200
- True
- points up and right
- 10
- a servo motor
- True
- False
- 150
- 30
- points left
- 160
- a DC motor
- swap its two wires
- 150
- False
- True
Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids