Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) movement (b) water (c) sound only (d) light
- 3.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🦾 A servo moves from 0° to 10°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 5.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
- 7.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 50°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 8.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 10.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a light sensor (b) a servo motor (c) a DC motor (d) a buzzer
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13.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 70
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle − 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 14.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 15.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a servo motor (b) a buzzer (c) a fan (d) a DC motor
- 16.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
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17.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 10
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 18.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points left (c) points straight up (d) points right
- 19.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 20.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 21.🦾 A servo moves from 170° to 50°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 22.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 10° (b) 18° (c) 180° (d) 1800°
- 23.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 24.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 25.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points right (c) points up and left (d) points left
- 26.🦾 A servo moves from 100° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 27.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
- 28.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
- 29.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
- 30.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points right (c) points up and right (d) points straight up
- 31.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
- 34.🦾 A servo moves from 140° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 35.🦾 A servo moves from 160° to 130°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 36.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points straight up (c) points left (d) points right
- 39.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 40.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- movement
- False
- 10
- True
- 250
- 100
- False
- a servo motor
- True
- True
- a DC motor
- 100
- a DC motor
- a servo motor
- a servo motor
- 80
- points right
- a DC motor
- a DC motor
- 120
- 180°
- a DC motor
- a DC motor
- points straight up
- 60
- 200
- 150
- 300
- points up and right
- False
- True
- 50
- 100
- 30
- False
- True
- points left
- a servo motor
- True
Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids