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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 100 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) soft snow (c) a long factory floor (d) flying over a field
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  8. 8.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  12. 12.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are round (c) they are shiny (d) they spread the weight
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
  14. 14.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) turns left
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  19. 19.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a caster wheel (c) a gear (d) a track
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  22. 22.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a smooth classroom floor
  23. 23.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it stops for ever (c) it uses a sail (d) one wheel runs faster
  24. 24.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) hovering over a roof (c) soft snow (d) stepping over wide gaps
  25. 25.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) they climb stairs (d) fast and easy on floors
  28. 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
  29. 29.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) deep mud
  30. 30.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) harder to balance
  33. 33.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) flying over a field (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a long factory floor
  34. 34.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a long factory floor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) soft snow
  35. 35.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) a hospital corridor (c) hovering over a roof (d) a long factory floor
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  37. 37.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  39. 39.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels

Answer key

  1. flying over a field
  2. tracks
  3. tracks
  4. stays still
  5. goes straight forward
  6. propellers
  7. wheels
  8. False
  9. False
  10. True
  11. tracks
  12. they spread the weight
  13. spins right on the spot
  14. turns left
  15. curves to the right
  16. curves to the right
  17. legs
  18. curves to the right
  19. True
  20. a caster wheel
  21. wheels
  22. a smooth classroom floor
  23. one wheel runs faster
  24. soft snow
  25. False
  26. False
  27. fast and easy on floors
  28. goes straight back
  29. stepping over wide gaps
  30. False
  31. False
  32. harder to balance
  33. a field of tall boulders
  34. a long factory floor
  35. deep mud
  36. curves to the left
  37. True
  38. curves to the left
  39. False
  40. wheels

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