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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 107 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a long factory floor (d) a field of tall boulders
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  3. 3.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
  8. 8.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) hovering over a roof (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a flat road
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  11. 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
  12. 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  13. 13.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) a field of tall boulders (c) hovering over a roof (d) deep mud
  14. 14.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  16. 16.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) hovering over a roof
  17. 17.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) moving under water (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  19. 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  21. 21.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  26. 26.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it stops for ever (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it jumps
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  28. 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
  29. 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  30. 30.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  32. 32.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a caster wheel (c) a gear (d) a servo
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  34. 34.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) soft snow
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  36. 36.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  38. 38.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) soft snow (d) crossing stepping-stones
  39. 39.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) they never tire (c) harder to balance (d) too fast on floors
  40. 40.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a long factory floor
  2. wheels
  3. False
  4. fast and easy on floors
  5. curves to the left
  6. propellers
  7. spins right on the spot
  8. a flat road
  9. wheels
  10. curves to the right
  11. stays still
  12. spins left on the spot
  13. a field of tall boulders
  14. True
  15. curves to the right
  16. hovering over a roof
  17. a smooth classroom floor
  18. tracks
  19. goes straight forward
  20. curves to the left
  21. False
  22. True
  23. False
  24. goes straight forward
  25. curves to the right
  26. one wheel runs faster
  27. curves to the left
  28. turns right
  29. goes straight back
  30. False
  31. tracks
  32. a caster wheel
  33. wheels
  34. a hospital corridor
  35. goes straight forward
  36. True
  37. legs
  38. soft snow
  39. harder to balance
  40. False

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