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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 109 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  3. 3.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a field of tall boulders (d) hovering over a roof
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  5. 5.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
  6. 6.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) loose sand dunes (c) a flat road (d) a field of tall boulders
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  12. 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  14. 14.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
  15. 15.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) a muddy building site (c) a long factory floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  17. 17.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  19. 19.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) deep mud (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a long factory floor
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) turns left
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  22. 22.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  24. 24.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) soft snow (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a field of tall boulders
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  28. 28.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) soft snow (c) a field of tall boulders (d) crossing stepping-stones
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  31. 31.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
  35. 35.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) moving under water (c) a flat road (d) deep mud
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
  38. 38.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a flat road (c) a muddy building site (d) flying over a field
  39. 39.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are shiny (c) they are round (d) they spin in the air
  40. 40.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. goes straight forward
  2. wheels
  3. hovering over a roof
  4. tracks
  5. fast and easy on floors
  6. a flat road
  7. legs
  8. spins right on the spot
  9. wheels
  10. propellers
  11. curves to the right
  12. curves to the right
  13. wheels
  14. a caster wheel
  15. True
  16. crossing stepping-stones
  17. False
  18. propellers
  19. deep mud
  20. stays still
  21. curves to the left
  22. harder to balance
  23. curves to the left
  24. a smooth classroom floor
  25. wheels
  26. goes straight forward
  27. tracks
  28. soft snow
  29. tracks
  30. curves to the left
  31. True
  32. True
  33. False
  34. goes straight forward
  35. moving under water
  36. curves to the right
  37. spins left on the spot
  38. a field of tall boulders
  39. they spread the weight
  40. True

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