Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 3.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a field of tall boulders (d) hovering over a roof
- 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 5.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
- 6.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) loose sand dunes (c) a flat road (d) a field of tall boulders
- 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
- 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 14.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
- 15.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) a muddy building site (c) a long factory floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 17.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 19.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) deep mud (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a long factory floor
- 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) turns left
- 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 22.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
- 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 24.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) soft snow (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a field of tall boulders
- 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
- 28.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) soft snow (c) a field of tall boulders (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
- 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 31.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
- 35.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) moving under water (c) a flat road (d) deep mud
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
- 38.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a flat road (c) a muddy building site (d) flying over a field
- 39.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are shiny (c) they are round (d) they spin in the air
- 40.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- goes straight forward
- wheels
- hovering over a roof
- tracks
- fast and easy on floors
- a flat road
- legs
- spins right on the spot
- wheels
- propellers
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- wheels
- a caster wheel
- True
- crossing stepping-stones
- False
- propellers
- deep mud
- stays still
- curves to the left
- harder to balance
- curves to the left
- a smooth classroom floor
- wheels
- goes straight forward
- tracks
- soft snow
- tracks
- curves to the left
- True
- True
- False
- goes straight forward
- moving under water
- curves to the right
- spins left on the spot
- a field of tall boulders
- they spread the weight
- True
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