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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 111 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  2. 2.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a gear
  3. 3.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  5. 5.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they float (d) they look funny
  6. 6.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) deep mud (c) loose sand dunes (d) a field of tall boulders
  7. 7.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are shiny (c) they spin in the air (d) they are round
  8. 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  9. 9.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) harder to balance (d) they never tire
  10. 10.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it uses a sail (c) it stops for ever (d) one wheel runs faster
  11. 11.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) loose sand dunes (d) soft snow
  12. 12.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) moving under water (d) soft snow
  13. 13.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) soft snow (c) moving under water (d) crossing stepping-stones
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  16. 16.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) turns right
  18. 18.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) flying over a field (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) soft snow
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  21. 21.True or false: “deep mud” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
  23. 23.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) hovering over a roof (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) loose sand dunes
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  27. 27.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  30. 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  31. 31.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  34. 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  37. 37.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  39. 39.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) loose sand dunes (c) soft snow (d) a field of tall boulders

Answer key

  1. curves to the left
  2. a caster wheel
  3. True
  4. goes straight forward
  5. fast and easy on floors
  6. a field of tall boulders
  7. they spread the weight
  8. curves to the left
  9. harder to balance
  10. one wheel runs faster
  11. a smooth classroom floor
  12. soft snow
  13. crossing stepping-stones
  14. wheels
  15. spins right on the spot
  16. True
  17. turns left
  18. False
  19. flying over a field
  20. stays still
  21. False
  22. turns right
  23. hovering over a roof
  24. tracks
  25. wheels
  26. curves to the right
  27. goes straight forward
  28. curves to the right
  29. propellers
  30. wheels
  31. True
  32. curves to the left
  33. curves to the right
  34. goes straight back
  35. curves to the right
  36. legs
  37. False
  38. curves to the left
  39. True
  40. moving under water

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