Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 3.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
- 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
- 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 8.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 11.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it uses a sail (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it jumps
- 12.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a long factory floor (b) loose sand dunes (c) a muddy building site (d) a field of tall boulders
- 13.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) they never tire (c) harder to balance (d) too fast on floors
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 15.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 16.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) flying over a field (c) deep mud (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 18.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 19.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) loose sand dunes (c) flying over a field (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 20.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they spin in the air (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
- 21.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
- 23.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) deep mud (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) moving under water
- 24.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) a flat road (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a long factory floor
- 25.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 27.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
- 28.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a flat road (c) loose sand dunes (d) hovering over a roof
- 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 30.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 34.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
- 36.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a muddy building site (b) a long factory floor (c) a hospital corridor (d) a flat road
- 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 38.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they look funny (c) they float (d) fast and easy on floors
- 39.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a long factory floor (d) a hospital corridor
Answer key
- False
- legs
- True
- goes straight back
- curves to the right
- turns left
- goes straight forward
- False
- True
- tracks
- one wheel runs faster
- a long factory floor
- harder to balance
- wheels
- False
- stepping over wide gaps
- curves to the right
- False
- loose sand dunes
- they spread the weight
- False
- a caster wheel
- moving under water
- deep mud
- True
- goes straight forward
- goes straight forward
- a flat road
- legs
- True
- curves to the right
- propellers
- curves to the right
- False
- spins right on the spot
- a muddy building site
- curves to the right
- fast and easy on floors
- False
- a field of tall boulders
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