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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 113 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  3. 3.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  8. 8.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  11. 11.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it uses a sail (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it jumps
  12. 12.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a long factory floor (b) loose sand dunes (c) a muddy building site (d) a field of tall boulders
  13. 13.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) they never tire (c) harder to balance (d) too fast on floors
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  15. 15.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) flying over a field (c) deep mud (d) stepping over wide gaps
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  18. 18.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) loose sand dunes (c) flying over a field (d) a smooth classroom floor
  20. 20.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they spin in the air (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
  21. 21.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
  23. 23.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) deep mud (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) moving under water
  24. 24.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) a flat road (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a long factory floor
  25. 25.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  27. 27.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
  28. 28.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a flat road (c) loose sand dunes (d) hovering over a roof
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  30. 30.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  34. 34.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
  36. 36.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a muddy building site (b) a long factory floor (c) a hospital corridor (d) a flat road
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  38. 38.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they look funny (c) they float (d) fast and easy on floors
  39. 39.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a long factory floor (d) a hospital corridor

Answer key

  1. False
  2. legs
  3. True
  4. goes straight back
  5. curves to the right
  6. turns left
  7. goes straight forward
  8. False
  9. True
  10. tracks
  11. one wheel runs faster
  12. a long factory floor
  13. harder to balance
  14. wheels
  15. False
  16. stepping over wide gaps
  17. curves to the right
  18. False
  19. loose sand dunes
  20. they spread the weight
  21. False
  22. a caster wheel
  23. moving under water
  24. deep mud
  25. True
  26. goes straight forward
  27. goes straight forward
  28. a flat road
  29. legs
  30. True
  31. curves to the right
  32. propellers
  33. curves to the right
  34. False
  35. spins right on the spot
  36. a muddy building site
  37. curves to the right
  38. fast and easy on floors
  39. False
  40. a field of tall boulders

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