Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 2.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they look funny (d) they float
- 3.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it jumps (d) it uses a sail
- 4.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
- 7.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) hovering over a roof (c) deep mud (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 8.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) flying over a field (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) turns left
- 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
- 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 14.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a long factory floor (c) soft snow (d) flying over a field
- 15.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
- 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 17.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) loose sand dunes
- 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 19.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight forward
- 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 23.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 29.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) hovering over a roof (c) a muddy building site (d) a flat road
- 30.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a flat road (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) moving under water
- 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
- 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
- 35.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 37.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) soft snow (c) hovering over a roof (d) a long factory floor
- 38.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
- 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
Answer key
- curves to the left
- fast and easy on floors
- one wheel runs faster
- True
- propellers
- goes straight back
- stepping over wide gaps
- crossing stepping-stones
- curves to the left
- turns right
- curves to the right
- turns left
- curves to the right
- soft snow
- they spread the weight
- curves to the left
- loose sand dunes
- curves to the right
- False
- spins left on the spot
- goes straight forward
- legs
- True
- False
- wheels
- tracks
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- a muddy building site
- moving under water
- tracks
- tracks
- curves to the right
- goes straight forward
- False
- curves to the right
- a long factory floor
- a caster wheel
- tracks
- curves to the left
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