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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 127 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) loose sand dunes (d) a field of tall boulders
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  4. 4.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  7. 7.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
  10. 10.True or false: “moving under water” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  12. 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  13. 13.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a muddy building site (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) flying over a field
  14. 14.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) deep mud (c) flying over a field (d) moving under water
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  18. 18.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) a long factory floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a hospital corridor
  19. 19.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a track (c) a gear (d) a servo
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  22. 22.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they never tire
  23. 23.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) loose sand dunes (c) a hospital corridor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  24. 24.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) deep mud (c) loose sand dunes (d) crossing stepping-stones
  25. 25.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  27. 27.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a muddy building site (b) a flat road (c) a field of tall boulders (d) hovering over a roof
  28. 28.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  32. 32.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) soft snow (d) a long factory floor
  33. 33.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) moving under water (c) a field of tall boulders (d) stepping over wide gaps
  34. 34.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  38. 38.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
  40. 40.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. True
  2. a hospital corridor
  3. legs
  4. False
  5. goes straight forward
  6. propellers
  7. True
  8. True
  9. they spread the weight
  10. False
  11. spins right on the spot
  12. turns right
  13. flying over a field
  14. True
  15. deep mud
  16. legs
  17. wheels
  18. a field of tall boulders
  19. a caster wheel
  20. goes straight forward
  21. tracks
  22. harder to balance
  23. loose sand dunes
  24. a smooth classroom floor
  25. False
  26. wheels
  27. a muddy building site
  28. False
  29. False
  30. propellers
  31. curves to the left
  32. soft snow
  33. moving under water
  34. True
  35. wheels
  36. curves to the right
  37. stays still
  38. True
  39. fast and easy on floors
  40. False

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