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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 134 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns right (d) spins left on the spot
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  4. 4.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they climb stairs (d) they look funny
  5. 5.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  9. 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  11. 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  13. 13.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) loose sand dunes (c) hovering over a roof (d) a flat road
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  15. 15.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  19. 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  20. 20.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it stops for ever (d) it jumps
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  22. 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  23. 23.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  25. 25.Which of these suits propellers? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) soft snow (d) loose sand dunes
  26. 26.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  28. 28.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) deep mud (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a smooth classroom floor
  29. 29.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a muddy building site (c) soft snow (d) crossing stepping-stones
  30. 30.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
  32. 32.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  34. 34.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) soft snow (c) moving under water (d) deep mud
  35. 35.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
  36. 36.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) deep mud (c) a field of tall boulders (d) flying over a field
  37. 37.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
  40. 40.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns left

Answer key

  1. goes straight forward
  2. curves to the right
  3. propellers
  4. fast and easy on floors
  5. False
  6. tracks
  7. tracks
  8. wheels
  9. turns left
  10. curves to the left
  11. turns right
  12. legs
  13. loose sand dunes
  14. curves to the right
  15. True
  16. wheels
  17. curves to the right
  18. legs
  19. curves to the left
  20. one wheel runs faster
  21. curves to the left
  22. curves to the right
  23. True
  24. wheels
  25. hovering over a roof
  26. True
  27. goes straight forward
  28. a field of tall boulders
  29. a hospital corridor
  30. False
  31. spins left on the spot
  32. stays still
  33. curves to the left
  34. moving under water
  35. they spread the weight
  36. deep mud
  37. False
  38. True
  39. harder to balance
  40. goes straight back

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