Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
- 2.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) harder to balance (c) they are too cheap (d) they never tire
- 4.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they look funny (c) they float (d) fast and easy on floors
- 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 8.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a long factory floor (b) loose sand dunes (c) hovering over a roof (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 10.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it stops for ever (d) it jumps
- 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
- 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 14.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
- 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 18.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a servo
- 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 20.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 21.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) soft snow (c) a hospital corridor (d) hovering over a roof
- 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 23.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) hovering over a roof (d) deep mud
- 24.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) hovering over a roof
- 25.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 26.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) flying over a field (c) a field of tall boulders (d) moving under water
- 27.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 29.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a field of tall boulders (c) moving under water (d) deep mud
- 30.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 32.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 34.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a flat road (c) a field of tall boulders (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 35.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 38.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these suits tracks? (a) loose sand dunes (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) hovering over a roof (d) a hospital corridor
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
Answer key
- turns right
- True
- harder to balance
- fast and easy on floors
- tracks
- legs
- curves to the left
- a long factory floor
- curves to the right
- one wheel runs faster
- legs
- spins right on the spot
- curves to the left
- turns left
- curves to the left
- tracks
- wheels
- a caster wheel
- curves to the left
- True
- a hospital corridor
- wheels
- hovering over a roof
- a smooth classroom floor
- False
- a field of tall boulders
- True
- curves to the right
- deep mud
- True
- propellers
- False
- curves to the left
- a flat road
- False
- curves to the right
- curves to the left
- False
- loose sand dunes
- curves to the right
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