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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 136 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  2. 2.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
  3. 3.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  6. 6.Which of these suits legs? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a flat road (c) loose sand dunes (d) moving under water
  7. 7.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it uses a sail (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it jumps
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns right (d) stays still
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  10. 10.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they climb stairs (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
  11. 11.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
  12. 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  13. 13.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  18. 18.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they are too cheap (c) too fast on floors (d) they never tire
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  22. 22.Which of these suits propellers? (a) deep mud (b) loose sand dunes (c) moving under water (d) a flat road
  23. 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) goes straight forward
  24. 24.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) hovering over a roof (d) deep mud
  25. 25.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  27. 27.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) loose sand dunes (c) a field of tall boulders (d) hovering over a roof
  28. 28.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) flying over a field (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) loose sand dunes
  29. 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
  30. 30.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a muddy building site (c) a long factory floor (d) flying over a field
  32. 32.Which of these suits legs? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a hospital corridor (c) a flat road (d) a field of tall boulders
  33. 33.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a smooth classroom floor
  34. 34.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  39. 39.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  40. 40.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. curves to the left
  2. a caster wheel
  3. False
  4. goes straight back
  5. legs
  6. crossing stepping-stones
  7. one wheel runs faster
  8. turns right
  9. wheels
  10. fast and easy on floors
  11. they spread the weight
  12. curves to the left
  13. False
  14. legs
  15. curves to the right
  16. wheels
  17. turns left
  18. True
  19. harder to balance
  20. curves to the left
  21. curves to the right
  22. moving under water
  23. goes straight forward
  24. deep mud
  25. True
  26. propellers
  27. hovering over a roof
  28. stepping over wide gaps
  29. spins right on the spot
  30. False
  31. a muddy building site
  32. a field of tall boulders
  33. a smooth classroom floor
  34. True
  35. curves to the right
  36. legs
  37. curves to the right
  38. curves to the left
  39. spins left on the spot
  40. False

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