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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 137 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  3. 3.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a long factory floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) a flat road
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) stays still
  7. 7.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  11. 11.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) deep mud (d) flying over a field
  12. 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  13. 13.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) soft snow (c) a flat road (d) flying over a field
  14. 14.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  16. 16.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they look funny (c) they climb stairs (d) fast and easy on floors
  17. 17.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a long factory floor
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  19. 19.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are shiny (c) they are round (d) they spin in the air
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  23. 23.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  25. 25.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) they never tire (c) harder to balance (d) too fast on floors
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  28. 28.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) hovering over a roof (c) soft snow (d) a long factory floor
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  30. 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  31. 31.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  35. 35.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) hovering over a roof
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  40. 40.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it stops for ever (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it uses a sail

Answer key

  1. turns left
  2. curves to the right
  3. hovering over a roof
  4. spins left on the spot
  5. tracks
  6. stays still
  7. True
  8. propellers
  9. curves to the right
  10. legs
  11. a hospital corridor
  12. curves to the right
  13. soft snow
  14. False
  15. curves to the right
  16. fast and easy on floors
  17. crossing stepping-stones
  18. wheels
  19. they spread the weight
  20. curves to the right
  21. goes straight forward
  22. wheels
  23. True
  24. propellers
  25. True
  26. harder to balance
  27. curves to the left
  28. a long factory floor
  29. curves to the left
  30. goes straight back
  31. False
  32. False
  33. tracks
  34. curves to the left
  35. True
  36. a smooth classroom floor
  37. turns right
  38. curves to the left
  39. curves to the left
  40. one wheel runs faster

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