Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
- 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 3.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a long factory floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) a flat road
- 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
- 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) stays still
- 7.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 11.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) deep mud (d) flying over a field
- 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 13.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) soft snow (c) a flat road (d) flying over a field
- 14.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 16.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they look funny (c) they climb stairs (d) fast and easy on floors
- 17.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a long factory floor
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 19.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are shiny (c) they are round (d) they spin in the air
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
- 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 23.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 25.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) they never tire (c) harder to balance (d) too fast on floors
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 28.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) hovering over a roof (c) soft snow (d) a long factory floor
- 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
- 31.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 35.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 36.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) hovering over a roof
- 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 40.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it stops for ever (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it uses a sail
Answer key
- turns left
- curves to the right
- hovering over a roof
- spins left on the spot
- tracks
- stays still
- True
- propellers
- curves to the right
- legs
- a hospital corridor
- curves to the right
- soft snow
- False
- curves to the right
- fast and easy on floors
- crossing stepping-stones
- wheels
- they spread the weight
- curves to the right
- goes straight forward
- wheels
- True
- propellers
- True
- harder to balance
- curves to the left
- a long factory floor
- curves to the left
- goes straight back
- False
- False
- tracks
- curves to the left
- True
- a smooth classroom floor
- turns right
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- one wheel runs faster
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