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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 141 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  2. 2.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it uses a sail (c) it stops for ever (d) it jumps
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  7. 7.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) loose sand dunes (c) deep mud (d) a field of tall boulders
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  10. 10.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) harder to balance (d) they never tire
  12. 12.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  14. 14.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) moving under water (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a long factory floor
  15. 15.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) flying over a field (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  16. 16.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  18. 18.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a flat road (d) loose sand dunes
  21. 21.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) deep mud (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a long factory floor
  22. 22.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) hovering over a roof (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) flying over a field
  23. 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
  24. 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  25. 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  26. 26.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  28. 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  30. 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) spins left on the spot
  31. 31.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  33. 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  38. 38.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  40. 40.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) stays still (d) goes straight back

Answer key

  1. goes straight forward
  2. False
  3. True
  4. one wheel runs faster
  5. legs
  6. tracks
  7. a field of tall boulders
  8. legs
  9. curves to the right
  10. False
  11. harder to balance
  12. False
  13. wheels
  14. stepping over wide gaps
  15. crossing stepping-stones
  16. False
  17. tracks
  18. False
  19. True
  20. a flat road
  21. deep mud
  22. a smooth classroom floor
  23. goes straight forward
  24. curves to the right
  25. stays still
  26. True
  27. goes straight forward
  28. goes straight back
  29. curves to the right
  30. turns left
  31. they spread the weight
  32. tracks
  33. spins right on the spot
  34. wheels
  35. curves to the left
  36. goes straight forward
  37. propellers
  38. True
  39. curves to the right
  40. turns right

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