Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 5.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
- 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
- 7.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) loose sand dunes (c) soft snow (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 10.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight forward (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
- 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 13.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
- 14.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) a long factory floor (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 16.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 21.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) they never tire
- 22.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) flying over a field
- 23.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) loose sand dunes (c) moving under water (d) soft snow
- 24.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 27.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a servo (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
- 28.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) deep mud (c) a long factory floor (d) hovering over a roof
- 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
- 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
- 31.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) moving under water (c) flying over a field (d) a flat road
- 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 34.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a flat road (c) loose sand dunes (d) a hospital corridor
- 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 40.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) deep mud
Answer key
- goes straight forward
- goes straight forward
- wheels
- tracks
- they spread the weight
- goes straight back
- crossing stepping-stones
- legs
- tracks
- False
- turns left
- curves to the right
- fast and easy on floors
- soft snow
- legs
- False
- spins left on the spot
- legs
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- harder to balance
- flying over a field
- stepping over wide gaps
- False
- tracks
- curves to the right
- a caster wheel
- a long factory floor
- goes straight forward
- stays still
- False
- a flat road
- propellers
- loose sand dunes
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- propellers
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- a smooth classroom floor
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