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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 142 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  5. 5.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  7. 7.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) loose sand dunes (c) soft snow (d) crossing stepping-stones
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  10. 10.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight forward (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
  12. 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  13. 13.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
  14. 14.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) a long factory floor (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  16. 16.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  19. 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  21. 21.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) they never tire
  22. 22.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) flying over a field
  23. 23.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) loose sand dunes (c) moving under water (d) soft snow
  24. 24.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  27. 27.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a servo (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
  28. 28.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) deep mud (c) a long factory floor (d) hovering over a roof
  29. 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  30. 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
  31. 31.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) moving under water (c) flying over a field (d) a flat road
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  34. 34.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a flat road (c) loose sand dunes (d) a hospital corridor
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  40. 40.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) deep mud

Answer key

  1. goes straight forward
  2. goes straight forward
  3. wheels
  4. tracks
  5. they spread the weight
  6. goes straight back
  7. crossing stepping-stones
  8. legs
  9. tracks
  10. False
  11. turns left
  12. curves to the right
  13. fast and easy on floors
  14. soft snow
  15. legs
  16. False
  17. spins left on the spot
  18. legs
  19. curves to the right
  20. curves to the right
  21. harder to balance
  22. flying over a field
  23. stepping over wide gaps
  24. False
  25. tracks
  26. curves to the right
  27. a caster wheel
  28. a long factory floor
  29. goes straight forward
  30. stays still
  31. False
  32. a flat road
  33. propellers
  34. loose sand dunes
  35. curves to the left
  36. curves to the left
  37. propellers
  38. curves to the left
  39. curves to the right
  40. a smooth classroom floor

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